CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK OF MULTI-STRUCTURAL LANGUAGES IN A COMPARATIVE ASPECT (THE RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH LANGUAGE AREAS)

The present study focuses on the comparative description of concepts unreal world in Russian and English. research mythological religious ideas about which is specific to speakers two languages has been taken ethnography, folkloristics culturology. At same time, linguistic this phenomenon was sporadic, both conceptology comparison multi-structural languages. above-mentioned determines relevance srudy, attempts define nature "angel" as a subject world, are peculiar native lexeme αγγελος borrowed by Old English areas part cult vocabulary. Originally, functioning mentioned limited Holy Scripture, texts lexical unit used main meanings: ангел 1 / angel ‘according ideas, supernatural disembodied creature, good spirit’ 2 2’according an evil spirit'. These lexical-semantic variants example quite rare enantiosemy – type antonymy, when antonyms act not separate units, but word. compatibility these contributes their distinction Scripture. In addition, another variant, serves denote John Baptist. Further based values lexemes new were developed They semantically identical differentiated meaning. structural intra-word semantic paradigm clearly illustrates thesis that measure polysemy word distinct different conceptual analysis imagery language classical poetry made it possible identify some motivational features underlying name therefore reconstruct approach human thought phenomenon, created.